Vedic Mathematics is a system of mathematical calculation that was rediscovered from ancient Indian texts known as the Vedas. The techniques used in Vedic Mathematics are said to be simple, fast, and efficient, and can be used to solve complex problems with ease.
The origins of Vedic Mathematics can be traced back to the ancient Indian civilization of the Indus Valley, which dates back to around 3000 BCE. The Vedas, which are the oldest known texts of Hinduism, contain a wealth of knowledge about various subjects, including mathematics.
The principles of Vedic Mathematics are based on sixteen Sutras, which are simple and concise rules that can be applied to various mathematical calculations. These sutras cover a wide range of mathematical operations, including addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, square roots, cube roots, and more.
One of the key principles of Vedic Mathematics is the concept of “Ekadhikena Purvena,” which means “one more than the previous one.” This principle is used to simplify multiplication problems, and involves adding one to the first number, multiplying the second number by the new first number, and then adding the product of the two numbers.
Another important principle of Vedic Mathematics is “Vertically and Crosswise,” which involves multiplying two-digit numbers. This principle involves multiplying the crosswise digits, then adding the vertical products to get the final answer.
Vedic Mathematics also includes a number of techniques for solving complex equations, such as solving quadratic equations using the “Completing the Square” method, and solving cubic equations using the “Nikhilam” method.
One of the benefits of Vedic Mathematics is that it can help to develop mental calculation skills, as many of the techniques involve performing calculations mentally, without the need for a calculator or pen and paper. This can help to improve overall mathematical ability and confidence.
Vedic Mathematics has also been shown to be useful in various fields, including engineering, computer science, and finance. The system has been used to solve complex problems in areas such as computer algorithms, signal processing, and financial modeling.
In conclusion, Vedic Mathematics is a system of mathematical calculation that is based on ancient Indian texts known as the Vedas. The system is characterized by its simplicity, efficiency, and ability to solve complex problems with ease. Vedic Mathematics has been shown to be useful in various fields, and can help to develop mental calculation skills, improve overall mathematical ability, and increase confidence in math.